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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
01/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
01/07/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BENVENUTTI, M.A.; FINDSEN, G.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MAYER, D.G.; BARBER, D.G. |
Afiliación : |
MARCELO A. BENVENUTTI, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Australia; GRAIG FINDSEN, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Australia.; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay // Grupo de Pesquisa Ecologia do Pastejo, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS. Brazil.; DAVID G. MAYER, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Australia; DAVID G. BARBER, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Australia. |
Título : |
The effect of stage of regrowth on the physical composition and nutritive value of the various vertical strata of kikuyu (Cenchrus clandestinus) pastures. |
Complemento del título : |
Short communication. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Tropical Grassland-Forrajes Tropicales, 2020, v.8(2), p. 141-146. Doi: 10.17138/TGFT(8)141-146 |
ISSN : |
2346-3775 |
DOI : |
10.17138/TGFT(8)141-146 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received for publication 2 July 2019; accepted 15 February 2020; published 31 May 2020. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
A plot study was conducted at the Gatton Research Dairy, Queensland, Australia, to quantify the effects of 5 regrowth periods (9, 11, 14, 16 and 18 days) and 4 vertical strata on the composition and nutritive value of kikuyu (Cenchrus clandestinus) pastures using a block factorial design with 4 replicates. Pasture samples were analyzed for crude protein (CP), ethanol-soluble carbohydrates (ESC), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (aNDFom), in vitro indigestible neutral detergent fibre (iNDF240) and minerals. Metabolizable energy (ME) was then calculated from the concentrations of other nutrients. Regardless of the stage of regrowth, stems were located mainly in the bottom 1 or 2 strata, while leaves were present mainly in the top 2 or 3 strata. CP, ESC and ME declined, but aNDFom, ADF and iNDF240 increased with stage of regrowth and from top to bottom of the swards (P<0.05). While herbage quality variables were affected by both factors, vertical stratum had a much larger impact on quality than stage of regrowth. These results indicate that grazing management of kikuyu pastures should be based not only on stage of regrowth but also on level of defoliation, as both have strong impacts on the nutritive value of the consumed forage. |
Palabras claves : |
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; GRAZING MANAGEMENT; LEAF STAGE; SWARD STRUCTURE; TROPICAL PASTURES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F60 Fisiología y bioquímica de la planta |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14513/1/Savian-2020.pdf
http://www.tropicalgrasslands.info/index.php/tgft/article/view/488/388
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Marc : |
LEADER 02244naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1061175 005 2020-07-01 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2346-3775 024 7 $a10.17138/TGFT(8)141-146$2DOI 100 1 $aBENVENUTTI, M.A. 245 $aThe effect of stage of regrowth on the physical composition and nutritive value of the various vertical strata of kikuyu (Cenchrus clandestinus) pastures.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received for publication 2 July 2019; accepted 15 February 2020; published 31 May 2020. 520 $aAbstract: A plot study was conducted at the Gatton Research Dairy, Queensland, Australia, to quantify the effects of 5 regrowth periods (9, 11, 14, 16 and 18 days) and 4 vertical strata on the composition and nutritive value of kikuyu (Cenchrus clandestinus) pastures using a block factorial design with 4 replicates. Pasture samples were analyzed for crude protein (CP), ethanol-soluble carbohydrates (ESC), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (aNDFom), in vitro indigestible neutral detergent fibre (iNDF240) and minerals. Metabolizable energy (ME) was then calculated from the concentrations of other nutrients. Regardless of the stage of regrowth, stems were located mainly in the bottom 1 or 2 strata, while leaves were present mainly in the top 2 or 3 strata. CP, ESC and ME declined, but aNDFom, ADF and iNDF240 increased with stage of regrowth and from top to bottom of the swards (P<0.05). While herbage quality variables were affected by both factors, vertical stratum had a much larger impact on quality than stage of regrowth. These results indicate that grazing management of kikuyu pastures should be based not only on stage of regrowth but also on level of defoliation, as both have strong impacts on the nutritive value of the consumed forage. 653 $aCHEMICAL COMPOSITION 653 $aGRAZING MANAGEMENT 653 $aLEAF STAGE 653 $aSWARD STRUCTURE 653 $aTROPICAL PASTURES 700 1 $aFINDSEN, G. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aMAYER, D.G. 700 1 $aBARBER, D.G. 773 $tTropical Grassland-Forrajes Tropicales, 2020$gv.8(2), p. 141-146. Doi: 10.17138/TGFT(8)141-146
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
24/03/2017 |
Actualizado : |
24/03/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Informes Agroclimáticos |
Autor : |
GIMÉNEZ, A.; CASTAÑO, J.; CAL, A.; TISCORNIA, G.; SCHIAVI, C.; WADSWORTH, C. |
Afiliación : |
AGUSTIN EDUARDO GIMÉNEZ FUREST, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE PEDRO CASTAÑO SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ADRIAN TABARE CAL ALVAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS IGNACIO SCHIAVI RAMPELBERG, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CRISTINE WADSWORTH, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria). |
Título : |
Informe Agroclimático 2016 - Situación a Noviembre. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 2016. |
Páginas : |
4 p. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Palabras claves : |
AGROCLIMA; AGROCLIMATOLOGÍA; BOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO; CARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA; DIRECCION VIENTO; ESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS; ESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS; ESTACIONES INIA; ESTADO DEL TIEMPO; ESTRÉS HÍDRICO; GRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS; GRAS; HELIOFANOGRAFO; INFORMACION SATELITAL; INUNDACIONES; LLUVIAS DIARIAS; MAXIMA; MEDIA; MINIMA; PANEL SOLAR; PERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS; PLUVIOMETRO; PRECIPITACION NACIONAL; PREVENCION HELADAS; PRONOSTICO; SENSOR; SIMETRICO; TANQUE A; TERMOCUPLAS; TERMOHIDROGRAFO; VARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS; VELETA. |
Thesagro : |
AGROCLIMATOLOGIA; CAMBIO CLIMATICO; CLIMA; CLIMATOLOGIA; ESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS; ESTRES HIDRICO; EVAPORACION; EVAPOTRANSPIRACION; HUMEDAD; HUMEDAD RELATIVA; LLUVIA; METEOROLOGIA; PERSPECTIVAS; PLUVIOMETROS; PRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO; SENSORES; SISTEMAS; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION; SUELO; TEMPERATURA; TERMOMETROS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6575/1/Informe-agroclimatico-INIA-GRAS-Noviembre-de-2016.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02099nam a2200805 a 4500 001 1056877 005 2017-03-24 008 2016 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aGIMÉNEZ, A. 245 $aInforme Agroclimático 2016 - Situación a Noviembre.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c2016 300 $a4 p. 650 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aCAMBIO CLIMATICO 650 $aCLIMA 650 $aCLIMATOLOGIA 650 $aESTACIONES METEOROLOGICAS 650 $aESTRES HIDRICO 650 $aEVAPORACION 650 $aEVAPOTRANSPIRACION 650 $aHUMEDAD 650 $aHUMEDAD RELATIVA 650 $aLLUVIA 650 $aMETEOROLOGIA 650 $aPERSPECTIVAS 650 $aPLUVIOMETROS 650 $aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO 650 $aSENSORES 650 $aSISTEMAS 650 $aSISTEMAS DE INFORMACION 650 $aSUELO 650 $aTEMPERATURA 650 $aTERMOMETROS 653 $aAGROCLIMA 653 $aAGROCLIMATOLOGÍA 653 $aBOLETIN AGROCLIMÁTICO 653 $aCARACTERIZACIÓN AGROCLIMÁTICA 653 $aDIRECCION VIENTO 653 $aESTACIONES AGROMETEOROLOGICAS 653 $aESTACIONES AUTOMATICAS 653 $aESTACIONES INIA 653 $aESTADO DEL TIEMPO 653 $aESTRÉS HÍDRICO 653 $aGRAFICAS AGROCLIMATICOS 653 $aGRAS 653 $aHELIOFANOGRAFO 653 $aINFORMACION SATELITAL 653 $aINUNDACIONES 653 $aLLUVIAS DIARIAS 653 $aMAXIMA 653 $aMEDIA 653 $aMINIMA 653 $aPANEL SOLAR 653 $aPERSPECTIVAS CLIMATICAS 653 $aPLUVIOMETRO 653 $aPRECIPITACION NACIONAL 653 $aPREVENCION HELADAS 653 $aPRONOSTICO 653 $aSENSOR 653 $aSIMETRICO 653 $aTANQUE A 653 $aTERMOCUPLAS 653 $aTERMOHIDROGRAFO 653 $aVARIABLES AGROCLIMATICAS 653 $aVELETA 700 1 $aCASTAÑO, J. 700 1 $aCAL, A. 700 1 $aTISCORNIA, G. 700 1 $aSCHIAVI, C. 700 1 $aWADSWORTH, C.
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